New Generation Product Range
User Manual:
On-board User Interface
The information displayed on the battery’s on-board OLED display can be controlled via the CTRL button. By pressing the CTRL button in a shortly manner, the OLED display will scroll through & display the different pages in sequence, as described in the following sections.
The interface consists of several main pages as well as some sub-menus. The characters -> represent an arrow and indicate that a sub-menu is available for access from within a specific page, as can be seen on line 3 in the example below:
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
VcH: 3.490V VcL: 3.480V Vc info -> | The highest measured cell voltage within the battery. The lowest measured cell voltage within the battery. Individual cell voltages can be viewed by accessing this sub-menu. |
sub-menu can then be scrolled through by shortly pressing the CTRL button.
Upon switching the battery on, the following start-up pages (in some instances referred to as splash screens) should be displayed on the OLED display for a few seconds each:
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
BLUENOVA energy BMMC v3.5 | The first splash screen will display the BlueNova logo as well as the firmware version number of the integrated battery management system (BMS) for about 1 second. |
52V_8k_NG 52V_154_8 VICTRON 500 | Battery model name (abbreviated). Battery voltage | Ampere-hour rating @C10 | Capacity @C10 (kWh). Serial communication / CAN protocol default on the battery. |
Vbat:56.20V Ibat:0.000A SOC :100% | Battery voltage at the time. Current at the time. A negative value indicates that the battery is being discharged. State of charge percentage at the time. |
Note: The last page mentioned above is technically not a start-up page, but in fact the main summary page as described in the following sections. It is nevertheless displayed during start-up for diagnostic purposes.
IMPORTANT: If any errors have been detected up to this point, an error message will be displayed on the OLED display. Please refer to the product user manual for troubleshooting.
If no errors have been detected up to this point, the following page will be displayed, indicating that the battery has initiated connection to the inverter/charger. This is the last start-up page, after which the battery’s integrated impulse relay should close with an audible metallic sound:
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
Breaker Closing | This page indicates that the battery’s integrated isolator switch is about to close, thereby connecting the battery to the inverter/charger. |
Shortly after the above start-up pages have been displayed (and provided that the battery has successfully connected to the inverter/charger) the OLED will display the main summary page again:
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
Vbat:56.20V Ibat:0.000A SOC :100% | Battery voltage at the time. Current at the time. A negative value indicates that the battery is being discharged. State-of-charge percentage at the time. |
From the main page above, the following pages can be viewed in sequence by pressing the CTRL button in a shortly manner:
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
Energy out: 3.880kWh SOH:99.98% | The total amount of energy discharged (kWh) over the battery’s service life. State-of-health percentage. |
Vbat:56.20V Ibat:0.000A SOC :100% | Battery voltage at the time. Current at the time. A negative value indicates that the battery is being discharged. State of charge percentage at the time. |
VcH: 3.490V VcL: 3.480V Vc info -> | The highest measured cell voltage within the battery. The lowest measured cell voltage within the battery. Cell voltage sub-menu can be accessed from this page. See section 4. Cell Voltages. |
Tmax:27.00C MCU ID: 2f185618 | The measured ambient temperature inside the battery’s master enclosure. Note: Temperature can be calibrated from here. See section 5. Temperature Calibration. The battery’s unique MCU (micro-controller unit) ID number. |
State OK PO: 1/1 -> | This page displays the battery’s status & information on parallel configurations. Indicates that the battery is correctly assembled & should therefore be operational. Parallel operation: [battery number] / [total number of batteries in parallel] |
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
FW:v3.5 HW:BMMC 3.2 VICTRON 500 | The firmware version of the battery’s integrated master controller board. The hardware version of the battery’s integrated management system boards. The battery’s active serial communication protocol and baudrate. |
OVERRIDE? PRESS+HOLD | Override conditions that normally prevent the battery from connecting, such as over-discharge and/or low battery voltage. See section 6. Override. |
Reset Wi-Fi --> | Reset the battery’s integrated Wi-Fi adapter. See section 7. Reset Wi-Fi. |
Error Log Enter -> | Determine whether the battery’s integrated cell boards are functioning (read: communicating) optimally. See section 8. Error log. Only applicable to batteries with firmware v3.2 and later. |
Clear Error log PRESS+HOLD | Delete logged error events. Keep the CTRL button depressed to delete error log. Only applicable to batteries with firmware v3.3 and later. |
Firmware Update Mode -> | Update the battery’s firmware from this page. See section 9. Update firmware. Only applicable to batteries that exclude over-the-air update functionality. |
CAN-baud Switch to 250 kbps -> | Change the battery’s baud rate from this page. See section 10. Baud rate. Only applicable to batteries with firmware v3.4 and later. |
Individual cell voltage values can be viewed by accessing the sub-menu from the main page below:
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
VcH: 3.490V VcL: 3.480V Vc info -> | The highest measured cell voltage within the battery. The lowest measured cell voltage within the battery. Cell voltage sub-menu can be accessed from this page. |
Keep the CTRL button depressed for ± 3 seconds to access the cell voltage sub-menu. The voltage values of the first 3 x cells should then be displayed. Press the CTRL button in a shortly manner to scroll through the rest of the sub-menu & view the rest of the cell voltages. Note: 13V batteries should have 4 x cells, 26V batteries should have 8 x cells, 52V batteries should have 16 x cells and 104V batteries should have 32 x cells:
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
Vc1: 3.490V Vc2: 3.488V Vc3: 3.487V | The measured voltage of cell 1. The measured voltage of cell 2. The measured voltage of cell 3. |
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
Vc4: 3.486V Vc5: 3.485V Vc6: 3.484V | The measured voltage of cell 4. The measured voltage of cell 5. The measured voltage of cell 6. |
Vc7: 3.482V Vc8: 3.480V | The measured voltage of cell 7. The measured voltage of cell 8. |
Keep the CTRL button depressed for ± 3 seconds to exit the sub-menu & return to the main page below:
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
VcH: 3.490V VcL: 3.480V Vc info -> | The highest measured cell voltage within the battery. The lowest measured cell voltage within the battery. Cell voltage sub-menu can be accessed from this page. |
Temperature can be calibrated from the main page below. IMPORTANT: Temperature calibration should only be performed when the battery is at 25°C room temperature.
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
Tmax:27.00C MCU ID: 2f185618 | The measured ambient temperature inside the battery’s master enclosure. The battery’s unique MCU (micro-controller unit) ID number. |
Keep the CTRL button depressed for ± 3 seconds to access the sub-menu illustrated below:
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
Temp Calib Conf/Exit 0 | Press the CTRL button until 7 is displayed here, as illustrated below. |
Temp Calib Conf/Exit 7 | From this page, keep the CTRL button depressed for ± 3 seconds to initiate calibration. |
Temperature Calibration CONFIRMED | The confirmation message on the left should be displayed if the temperature calibration process was successful. Press the CTRL button in a shortly manner to return to the main page below. |
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
Tmax:27.00C MCU ID: 2f185618 | The measured ambient temperature inside the battery’s master enclosure. The battery’s unique MCU (micro-controller unit) ID number. |
The override procedure is primarily used to connect an over-discharged battery to the connected inverter/charger/DC bus, to initiate recharge. It is therefore necessary to ensure that the inverter/charger is set up to commence recharging immediately as soon as the battery’s impulse relay closes during this procedure.
To override conditions that normally prevent the impulse relay from closing & connecting the battery to the installed system, scroll to the main page below:
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
OVERRIDE? PRESS+HOLD | From this page, keep the CTRL button depressed to override. The battery’s integrated impulse relay should close after a while with an audible metallic sound. |
IMPORTANT: After the battery’s impulse relay closes, it might be necessary to keep the CTRL button depressed for a few minutes until the battery’s voltage reaches sufficient levels to remain connected to the inverter/charger. In such cases the load should be disconnected from the system, if possible, until the battery’s voltage reaches or exceeds the associated float voltage setpoint.
Please note that not all new generation batteries were fitted with a Wi-Fi module. To determine whether a battery has Wi-Fi, inspect the inside of the fuse holder for the orange dot marker. NG batteries with the marker has Wi-Fi functionality.
Note: The orange marker procedure mentioned above has been implemented in June 2020. Some batteries supplied before this date might not have such a marker but nevertheless include WiFi functionality.
Previously configured Wi-Fi connections between batteries and on-site Wi-Fi access points can be reset from the main page illustrated below:
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
Reset Wi-Fi --> | From this page, keep the CTRL button depressed to reset the previously configured connection between the battery and the on-site Wi-Fi access point. |
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
Reset Wi-Fi Success | The confirmation message on the left should be displayed once the previously configured Wi-Fi connection has been reset successfully. At this point the CTRL button can be released. |
Note: Once a previously configured Wi-Fi connection has been reset, the battery’s integrated Wi-Fi module should start broadcasting its own access point again. It could take up to 5 minutes for the battery’s access point to appear on the list of available access points in some cases.
To reconnect the battery to an on-site Wi-Fi access point, please reference the specific product’s user manual and/or other relevant company documentation.
Each cell (or cell group, if connected in parallel) of a BlueNova battery is connected to an integrated electronic cell board. These cell boards collectively form part of the battery management system and, as such, should be able to communicate with each other. To determine whether these cell boards are functioning correctly, navigate to the main page illustrated below (This feature was only included in version 3.2, 3.3 and 3.4):
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
Error Log Enter -> | From this page, press the CTRL button for ± 3 seconds to enter the error log sub-menu. |
The first sub-page illustrated below should then be displayed. Press the CTRL button in a shortly manner to scroll to individual sub-pages in sequence.
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
Cell 1: OK Cell 2: OK Cell 3: OK | Indicates that cell board 1 is functioning correctly. Indicates that cell board 2 is functioning correctly. Indicates that cell board 3 is functioning correctly. |
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
Cell 4: OK Cell 5:Fail Cell 6: OK | Indicates that cell board 4 is functioning correctly. Indicates that cell board 5 is faulty. Indicates that cell board 6 is functioning correctly. |
Cell 7: OK Cell 8: OK | Indicates that cell board 7 is functioning correctly. Indicates that cell board 8 is functioning correctly. |
Note: 13V batteries should have 4 x cell boards, 26V batteries should have 8 x cell boards, 52V batteries should have 16 x cell boards and 104V batteries should have 32 x cell boards.
IMPORTANT: Status [Cell 5: Fail] in the example above is not necessarily an indication that cell board 5 is not functioning to the point that the battery or BMS will not function either, but often only an indication of the stability of communication to/from the respective cell board.
Wi-Fi firmware update
This is only applicable on batteries with Wi-Fi functionality, see section 7 to determine whether a battery has Wi-Fi
USB firmware update
This is only applicable on batteries without Wi-Fi functionality.
For batteries without OTA update functionality, previously installed firmware can be updated as follows:
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
Firmware Update Mode -> | From this page, press the CTRL button for ± 3 seconds to prepare the battery for firmware update procedures. |
The following sub-page should then be displayed:
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
Ready for USB connect | This message indicates that the battery is ready to be connected from its on-board USB port to the PC or laptop from which firmware will be updated. |
Note: A male-to-male USB cable is required to connect the battery to the respective device from which firmware will be updated. Such cables are included in the master enclosures of batteries supplied by BlueNova. Open the lid of these enclosures to obtain the cable.
IMPORTANT: Before initiating the firmware update procedure above, please contact BlueNova Technical Support to ensure that you have everything required to complete the procedure.
Download the “flash_loader_demo” program and make sure to install the FTDI drivers as well from the link below:
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1__pZkcjYaklPVu1LgmRRz-BGOUlfIIdb
Run the “flash_loader_demo” program while connected to the USB port of the battery.
Select the port name of the battery (this can be determined from the device manager), select the baud rate as 115200 and click next three times.
Select: “Global erase”, “jump to the user program” and “verify after download”, select the firmware .hex file to upload. When clicked next the firmware upload will start. After completion the battery should be restarted.
Baud rate is the rate at which information is transferred in a communication channel. The baud rate of the CAN-bus in BlueNova New Generation batteries can be adjusted to either 250 kbps or 500 kbps.
Note: The example below illustrates how to change the 500 kbps baud rate of a battery to 250 kbps.
In the same way, a 250 kbps baud rate can be changed to a 500 kbps baud rate. This is not illustrated below.
This process is only applicable to batteries with firmware v3.4 or later.
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
CAN-baud Switch to 250 kbps -> | From this page, keep the CTRL button depressed to change the battery’s baud rate from 500 kbps to 250 kbps, until the message below is displayed. |
Displayed: | Description / comments: |
Switched to 250 kbps Resetting.. | This confirmation message will be displayed to indicate that the baud rate has been changed successfully, after which the display will revert back to the main summary page below. |